A clinical thermometer reads temperature from
(A) $ 35^\circ C $ to $ 42^\circ C $
(B) $ 0^\circ C $ to $ 100^\circ C $
(C) $ 25^\circ C $ to $ 42^\circ C $
(D) $ 35^\circ C $ to $ 62^\circ C $
Answer
642.6k+ views
Hint The clinical thermometer is specifically designed to read temperatures achievable by a living human body. The human body has a very short range variation of temperature.
Complete step by step answer
In general, thermometers are instruments designed to read the temperature of an object. Different thermometers are designed with different principles each having its own level of accuracy and resolution. Each of these thermometers has its specific purpose, and situations where they are optimized to be used. When a thermometer is based on usage and only detects a specific range of temperature, it will be inefficient to calibrate such a thermometer to read other far beyond or far below this range of temperature.
The clinical thermometer, specifically, is a type of thermometer which is designed to detect and read the range of temperatures that can be achieved by the living human body. It is mainly utilized to detect fever which is the increase in body temperature of the body, or hypothermia which is characterized as a decrease in the temperature of the body. The temperature of the normal human body is agreed to be about $ 37^\circ C $ , any temperature above a maximum of $ 38^\circ C $ is considered fever and a temperature below, and a body temperature around $ 35^\circ C $ is considered hypothermia.
Based on these, it is safe to conclude that a clinical thermometer which reads from anything as low as $ 25^\circ C $ and up to then $ 62^\circ C $ would be considered inefficient.
Hence the clinical temperature must be $ 35^\circ C - 42^\circ C $ .
Thus the correct option is A.
Note
The inefficiency of the thermometer as we mean is the extra inaccuracy it’ll possess due to the unnecessary range. For example, if a mercury in glass thermometer that is to be used as a clinical thermometer is marked from say, $ 0^\circ C - 100^\circ C $ , the resolution of the thermometer will be low thus the accuracy will be low compared to the same thermometer if it has been marked from $ 35^\circ C - 42^\circ C $ .
Complete step by step answer
In general, thermometers are instruments designed to read the temperature of an object. Different thermometers are designed with different principles each having its own level of accuracy and resolution. Each of these thermometers has its specific purpose, and situations where they are optimized to be used. When a thermometer is based on usage and only detects a specific range of temperature, it will be inefficient to calibrate such a thermometer to read other far beyond or far below this range of temperature.
The clinical thermometer, specifically, is a type of thermometer which is designed to detect and read the range of temperatures that can be achieved by the living human body. It is mainly utilized to detect fever which is the increase in body temperature of the body, or hypothermia which is characterized as a decrease in the temperature of the body. The temperature of the normal human body is agreed to be about $ 37^\circ C $ , any temperature above a maximum of $ 38^\circ C $ is considered fever and a temperature below, and a body temperature around $ 35^\circ C $ is considered hypothermia.
Based on these, it is safe to conclude that a clinical thermometer which reads from anything as low as $ 25^\circ C $ and up to then $ 62^\circ C $ would be considered inefficient.
Hence the clinical temperature must be $ 35^\circ C - 42^\circ C $ .
Thus the correct option is A.
Note
The inefficiency of the thermometer as we mean is the extra inaccuracy it’ll possess due to the unnecessary range. For example, if a mercury in glass thermometer that is to be used as a clinical thermometer is marked from say, $ 0^\circ C - 100^\circ C $ , the resolution of the thermometer will be low thus the accuracy will be low compared to the same thermometer if it has been marked from $ 35^\circ C - 42^\circ C $ .
Recently Updated Pages
10 examples of friction in our daily life

Draw a diagram of nephron and explain its structur class 11 biology CBSE

Write structures of the following compounds i 2 Chloro3methylpentane class 11 chemistry CBSE

What is BLO What is the full form of BLO class 8 social science CBSE

Explain the Treaty of Vienna of 1815 class 10 social science CBSE

A Paragraph on Pollution in about 100-150 Words

Trending doubts
Find the value of the expression given below sin 30circ class 11 maths CBSE

What do you mean by retardation What is its SI uni class 11 physics CBSE

Difference between physical and chemical change class 11 chemistry CBSE

Draw a labelled diagram of the neuron and describe class 11 biology CBSE

What are derived physical quantities Give any two examples class 11 physics CBSE

Explain why Helium is used for filling weather bal class 11 chemistry CBSE

