What is a trait?
A. Differences between generations
B. Similarity between generations
C. Differences between different individuals
D. Both (A) and (B)
Answer
568.5k+ views
Hint: Trait is a characteristic feature expressed by a gene. Examples are axial position of flower, tall height, green color of pod, yellow color of cotyledon/seed. Trait is a character or feature of an organism. It can be a single feature or calculable measurement of an organism. Important traits for genetic analysis are present in different forms in different animals. Trait, which is visible, is the end product of many biochemical and molecular processes.
Complete answer
Different forms of a character are called traits. Trait is influenced by both paternal and maternal DNA. Traits pass on to subsequent generations. Traits in different generations are expressed individually. Dominant and recessive are the two types of traits. Recessive trait is suppressed by the dominant trait.
Genes are present in DNA, which are transferred from one generation to another. Some traits of offspring and parents are similar. When genes or chromosomes cross over, variation occurs between different individuals. Traits’ expression depends on the amount of genes.
Option A Differences between generations: Not only differences but also similarities between generations occur as traits.
Option A is not correct
Option B Similarity between generations: Not only similarities but also differences between generations occur as traits.
Hence, Option B is not correct
Option C Differences between different individuals: Individual difference is not a trait.
So, Option C is not correct
Option D Both (A) and (B): Both similarities and differences between generations are traits.
Option D is correct
So, the correct answer is Option D
Note:
Similarity in trait is white-tailed deer in Pennsylvania: The deer have similar coat color with little variation. Variation in biodiversity is caused by differences between traits. Differences are also involved in the process of evolution. Traits are physical characteristics like eyesight, color patterns, body shape, length and width. Traits expressed as physical appearance are phenotype. Genetic contribution of the trait is genotype.
Complete answer
Different forms of a character are called traits. Trait is influenced by both paternal and maternal DNA. Traits pass on to subsequent generations. Traits in different generations are expressed individually. Dominant and recessive are the two types of traits. Recessive trait is suppressed by the dominant trait.
Genes are present in DNA, which are transferred from one generation to another. Some traits of offspring and parents are similar. When genes or chromosomes cross over, variation occurs between different individuals. Traits’ expression depends on the amount of genes.
Option A Differences between generations: Not only differences but also similarities between generations occur as traits.
Option A is not correct
Option B Similarity between generations: Not only similarities but also differences between generations occur as traits.
Hence, Option B is not correct
Option C Differences between different individuals: Individual difference is not a trait.
So, Option C is not correct
Option D Both (A) and (B): Both similarities and differences between generations are traits.
Option D is correct
So, the correct answer is Option D
Note:
Similarity in trait is white-tailed deer in Pennsylvania: The deer have similar coat color with little variation. Variation in biodiversity is caused by differences between traits. Differences are also involved in the process of evolution. Traits are physical characteristics like eyesight, color patterns, body shape, length and width. Traits expressed as physical appearance are phenotype. Genetic contribution of the trait is genotype.
Recently Updated Pages
Which of the following graphs shows the variation of class 12 physics CBSE

Draw a labelled diagram of the human male reproductive class 12 biology CBSE

Describe the experiment to compare the emf of two cells class 12 physics CBSE

What is standard hydrogen electrode

What is conventional current and electric current class 12 physics CBSE

2Bromopentane is treated with an alcoholic KOH solution class 12 chemistry CBSE

Trending doubts
Draw a labelled sketch of the human eye class 12 physics CBSE

Which are the Top 10 Largest Countries of the World?

A member of Simon commission later became Prime Minister class 12 social science CBSE

Draw ray diagrams each showing i myopic eye and ii class 12 physics CBSE

Differentiate between homogeneous and heterogeneous class 12 chemistry CBSE

Which is the correct genotypic ratio of mendel dihybrid class 12 biology CBSE

