Find the equation of the plane through the intersection of the plane \[3x - y + 2z - 4 = 0,x + y + z - 2 = 0\] and the point \[(2,2,1)\] .
A.\[7x + 5y + 4z + 8 = 0\]
B. \[7x + 5y + 4z - 8 = 0\]
C. \[7x - 5y + 4z - 8 = 0\]
D. None of these
Answer
301.5k+ views
Hint: First write the equation of the plane passing though intersection of two planes as \[(3x - y + 2z - 4) + a(x + y + z - 2) = 0\], then substitute 2 for x, 2 for y ad 1 for z in the equation \[(3x - y + 2z - 4) + a(x + y + z - 2) = 0\] and obtain the value of a.
Formula used:
The equation of the plane passing through the intersection of two planes \[ax + by + cz - d = 0,px + qy + rz - s = 0\] is \[(ax + by + cz - d) + m(px + qy + rz - s) = 0\], where m is any real number.
Complete step by step solution:
The given equations of the planes are \[3x - y + 2z - 4 = 0,x + y + z - 2 = 0\].
Therefore, the equation of the plane passing through the intersection of these two planes is,
\[(3x - y + 2z - 4) + a(x + y + z - 2) = 0 - - - - (1)\]
Now, it is given that the plane also passes through the point \[(2,2,1)\].
So,
\[(3.2 - 2 + 2.1 - 4) + a(2 + 2 + 1 - 2) = 0\]
\[(8 - 6) + a.3 = 0\]
\[3a = - 2\]
\[a = - \dfrac{2}{3}\]
Substitute \[a = - \dfrac{2}{3}\] in equation (1) to obtain the required solution.
\[(3x - y + 2z - 4) - \dfrac{2}{3}(x + y + z - 2) = 0\]
\[3(3x - y + 2z - 4) - 2(x + y + z - 2) = 0\]
\[9x - 3y + 6z - 12 - 2x - 2y - 2z + 4 = 0\]
\[7x - 5y + 4z - 8 = 0 \]
Therefore, the correct option is C.
Note: Students can solve the equation (1) and form the equation as \[(3 + a)x + (a - 1)y + (2 + a)z - (4 + 2a) = 0\] then substitute 2 for x, 2 for y ad 1 for z to obtain the value of a as \[ - \dfrac{2}{3}\] . Then substitute \[a = - \dfrac{2}{3}\] in the equation \[(3 + a)x + (a - 1)y + (2 + a)z - (4 + 2a) = 0\] and solve to obtain the required solution.
Formula used:
The equation of the plane passing through the intersection of two planes \[ax + by + cz - d = 0,px + qy + rz - s = 0\] is \[(ax + by + cz - d) + m(px + qy + rz - s) = 0\], where m is any real number.
Complete step by step solution:
The given equations of the planes are \[3x - y + 2z - 4 = 0,x + y + z - 2 = 0\].
Therefore, the equation of the plane passing through the intersection of these two planes is,
\[(3x - y + 2z - 4) + a(x + y + z - 2) = 0 - - - - (1)\]
Now, it is given that the plane also passes through the point \[(2,2,1)\].
So,
\[(3.2 - 2 + 2.1 - 4) + a(2 + 2 + 1 - 2) = 0\]
\[(8 - 6) + a.3 = 0\]
\[3a = - 2\]
\[a = - \dfrac{2}{3}\]
Substitute \[a = - \dfrac{2}{3}\] in equation (1) to obtain the required solution.
\[(3x - y + 2z - 4) - \dfrac{2}{3}(x + y + z - 2) = 0\]
\[3(3x - y + 2z - 4) - 2(x + y + z - 2) = 0\]
\[9x - 3y + 6z - 12 - 2x - 2y - 2z + 4 = 0\]
\[7x - 5y + 4z - 8 = 0 \]
Therefore, the correct option is C.
Note: Students can solve the equation (1) and form the equation as \[(3 + a)x + (a - 1)y + (2 + a)z - (4 + 2a) = 0\] then substitute 2 for x, 2 for y ad 1 for z to obtain the value of a as \[ - \dfrac{2}{3}\] . Then substitute \[a = - \dfrac{2}{3}\] in the equation \[(3 + a)x + (a - 1)y + (2 + a)z - (4 + 2a) = 0\] and solve to obtain the required solution.
Recently Updated Pages
Letfx be a polynomial with positive degree satisfy-class-12-maths-JEE_Main

Evaluate the definite integral given as intlimits13left class 12 maths JEE_Main

The sum of squares of two parts of a number 100 is-class-12-maths-JEE_Main

Geometry of Complex Numbers Explained

JEE Main 2023 (February 1st Shift 2) Physics Question Paper with Answer Key

JEE Main 2023 (February 1st Shift 1) Maths Question Paper with Answer Key

Trending doubts
JEE Main 2026: Exam Dates, Session 2 Updates, City Slip, Admit Card & Latest News

Understanding the Electric Field of a Uniformly Charged Ring

Electron Gain Enthalpy and Electron Affinity Explained

Derivation of Equation of Trajectory Explained for Students

Understanding Atomic Structure for Beginners

How to Convert a Galvanometer into an Ammeter or Voltmeter

Other Pages
JEE Advanced Percentile vs Marks 2026: JEE Main Cutoff, AIR & IIT Admission Guide

Hybridisation in Chemistry – Concept, Types & Applications

What Are Current and Potential Difference in Electricity?

What Are Elastic Collisions in One Dimension?

Understanding Collisions: Types and Examples for Students

Understanding Elastic Collisions in Two Dimensions

