How do you graph the equation by plotting points \[2x - 2y = 6\]?
Answer
604.2k+ views
Hint: The given equation is a linear equation and so obtain at least two points that satisfy the given linear equation and plot those points on the rectangular Cartesian coordinate system and draw a line that passes through them.
Complete step by step solution:
Write the given linear equation.
\[2x - 2y = 6\] …… (1)
Isolate one of the variables and express it in terms of the other variable.
Here, we isolate the variable \[x\] in terms of the variable \[y\]as follows:
Add \[2y\] to both sides of the linear equation (1) as shown below.
\[ \Rightarrow 2x - 2y + 2y = 6 + 2y\]
\[ \Rightarrow 2x = 6 + 2y\]
Now, divide the above obtained equation by \[2\] and simplify as shown below.
\[ \Rightarrow \dfrac{{2x}}{2} = \dfrac{{6 + 2y}}{2}\]
\[ \Rightarrow x = \dfrac{6}{2} + \dfrac{{2y}}{2}\]
\[ \Rightarrow x = 3 + y\]
Therefore, we can write the equation (1) as \[x = 3 + y\].
Now, obtain at least two points by substituting two appropriate values of variable \[y\] and obtain the corresponding values of \[x\] as shown below.
Substitute \[y\] as \[0\] in the transformed equation \[x = 3 + y\] and obtain the value of \[x\],
\[\begin{array}{c}x = 3 + \left( 0 \right)\\ = 3\end{array}\]
Similarly, substitute \[y\] as \[2\] in the transformed equation \[x = 3 + y\] and obtain the value of \[x\],
\[\begin{array}{c}x = 3 + \left( 2 \right)\\= 5\end{array}\]
So, the two points to sketch the graph of a given linear equation are \[\left( {3,0} \right)\] and \[\left( {5,3} \right)\] in the form \[\left( {x,y} \right)\].
Therefore, sketch the graph of given linear equation \[2x - 2y = 6\] by locating two points \[\left( {3,0} \right)\] and \[\left( {5,3} \right)\] in the Cartesian plane and draw a line that passes through these two points as shown in the below figure.
So, this is the right way to plot a graph of a given linear equation by plotting points on a Cartesian plane.
Note: Linear equations in two variables have infinite solutions or say points that can satisfy the equation so you can find any two of them to plot a graph or line of that linear equation.
Complete step by step solution:
Write the given linear equation.
\[2x - 2y = 6\] …… (1)
Isolate one of the variables and express it in terms of the other variable.
Here, we isolate the variable \[x\] in terms of the variable \[y\]as follows:
Add \[2y\] to both sides of the linear equation (1) as shown below.
\[ \Rightarrow 2x - 2y + 2y = 6 + 2y\]
\[ \Rightarrow 2x = 6 + 2y\]
Now, divide the above obtained equation by \[2\] and simplify as shown below.
\[ \Rightarrow \dfrac{{2x}}{2} = \dfrac{{6 + 2y}}{2}\]
\[ \Rightarrow x = \dfrac{6}{2} + \dfrac{{2y}}{2}\]
\[ \Rightarrow x = 3 + y\]
Therefore, we can write the equation (1) as \[x = 3 + y\].
Now, obtain at least two points by substituting two appropriate values of variable \[y\] and obtain the corresponding values of \[x\] as shown below.
Substitute \[y\] as \[0\] in the transformed equation \[x = 3 + y\] and obtain the value of \[x\],
\[\begin{array}{c}x = 3 + \left( 0 \right)\\ = 3\end{array}\]
Similarly, substitute \[y\] as \[2\] in the transformed equation \[x = 3 + y\] and obtain the value of \[x\],
\[\begin{array}{c}x = 3 + \left( 2 \right)\\= 5\end{array}\]
So, the two points to sketch the graph of a given linear equation are \[\left( {3,0} \right)\] and \[\left( {5,3} \right)\] in the form \[\left( {x,y} \right)\].
Therefore, sketch the graph of given linear equation \[2x - 2y = 6\] by locating two points \[\left( {3,0} \right)\] and \[\left( {5,3} \right)\] in the Cartesian plane and draw a line that passes through these two points as shown in the below figure.
So, this is the right way to plot a graph of a given linear equation by plotting points on a Cartesian plane.
Note: Linear equations in two variables have infinite solutions or say points that can satisfy the equation so you can find any two of them to plot a graph or line of that linear equation.
Recently Updated Pages
Write any three differences between metals and nonmetals class 10 social science CBSE

Amit standing on a horizontal plane finds a bird flying class 10 maths CBSE

Two circles of radii 5 cm and 3 cm intersect at two class 10 maths CBSE

Solve the following i John and Jivanti together have class 10 maths CBSE

What is the relation between orthocenter circumcentre class 10 maths CBSE

Two plane mirrors are inclined at 70circ A ray incident class 10 physics CBSE

Trending doubts
Explain the Treaty of Vienna of 1815 class 10 social science CBSE

Which country is known as "The land of Fire and Ice"?

1 GB equals how many MB?

10 examples of evaporation in daily life with explanations

What is the full form of POSCO class 10 social science CBSE

Make a sketch of the human nerve cell What function class 10 biology CBSE

